Public Governance Institute: Leading Public Sector Change
Public Governance Institute: Leading Public Sector Change








 

       
     
 
 


ROGUE NATION


by Clyde Prestowitz (Basic Books 2003, 314 pages)

Reviewed for the Public Governance Institute by Van Wishard

 

Few people have been at the heart of the U.S. relationship with the rest of the world over the past three decades, as has Clyde Prestowitz. During the 1980s he was one of America’s principal trade negotiators, and as such, he was the only American to be included in the inner circles of Japan’s Ministry of Trade and Industry (MITI) as Japan formulated trade policies. (He had lived in Japan and speaks Japanese.) Prestowitz founded and is president of the Economic Strategy Institute, one of Washington’s premier economic research institutes.

Rogue Nation asks whether America has turned its back on the world. Its 10 chapters catalogue America’s withdrawal from a treaty to control world traffic in small arms, the Kyoto accord, a treaty to eliminate land mines, the Biological and Toxins Weapons Convention; how we turned a cold shoulder to NATO’s offer to assist with the invasion of Afghanistan, unilaterally terminated the Anti-Ballistic Missile Agreement with Russia, and actively opposed the creation of an International Criminal Court.

More and more, says Prestowitz, America acts alone, with little regard for, or even awareness of, the needs and goals of other nations. What we’ve lost sight of, he suggests, is that the rest of the world” doesn’t necessarily see us as we see ourselves, doesn’t necessarily want to be like us even if it likes us, and is already moving to counterbalance our power. The rest of the world, he asserts, has its own traditions, ways, and values for which it receives scant recognition or respect from the U.S.

Not that Prestowitz necessarily believes the U.S. should have signed all these various agreements. Some yes, others questionable. Rather, it’s the arrogance and “go-it-alone” attitude that he feels has characterized our actions that is a retreat from the closer cooperation the reality of global conditions requires. What perhaps bothers Prestowitz most is the fact that, whereas the U.S. once defined our national self-interest in terms of the whole world could embrace favoring strong global institutions, due process, and the rule of law, we now seem to think more narrowly in terms of our immediate military and economic security. While this might be understandable in light of 9/11, Prestowitz believes it is a self-defeating approach -- not only in terms of combating terrorism, but also in terms of the galloping globalization that is reorienting relations between nations.

This is no liberal screed. What we need, Prestowitz concludes, “is a return to real conservatism.” The imperial project of the so-called neoconservatives, he says, is not conservatism at all...” Real conservatives, he believes, “have never been messianic or doctrinaire.” Prestowitz offers a telling quote from one of the founders of political conservatism, Edmund Burke: “I dread our being too much dreaded,” Burke said. That is a warning, which, in Prestowitz’s view, America would do well to heed.

Rogue Nation is not an argument against American dominance or the exercise of power. It’s an argument against arrogance and ignorance in that exercise of power. Prestowitz explores the historical roots of the unilateral impulse and shows how it influences every important area of American foreign policy: trade and economic policy, arms control, energy environment, agriculture. The challenge we face, he argues, is that in every area a multilateral approach, consistent with America’s humane and liberal core values, is now in our long-term best interests.

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Van Wishard heads WorldTrends Research, a Washington-based consultancy specializing in the analysis and synthesizing of global trends. His briefings for members of Congress and professional groups have been televised by C-SPAN and his Voice of America commentary was broadcast worldwide. His speaking audiences include AT&T's Strategic Planning Group, Charles Schwab & Co., the Naval War College and many others.

Wishard entered government service in 1970, and during the '80s was an assistant to the U.S. Secretary of Commerce writing on U.S. competitiveness, international trade and economic policy. He was a major contributor to the ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE FUTURE, published by Simon & Schuster Macmillan. His 2000 book -- BETWEEN TWO AGES: The 21st CENTURY AND THE CRISIS OF MEANING -- is available through Amazon.com or Xlibris.com.



 

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